Attorney at Graves McLain Injury Lawyers

Practice Areas: Car Accidents, Medical Malpractice, Vaccine Injuries

According to state crash data, thousands of Oklahomans are involved in car accidents each year—and in many of those cases, the fault is disputed. If you’ve been injured in a collision, figuring out who was legally responsible is one of the first steps toward seeking compensation.

Oklahoma law uses a fault-based system, which means the person who caused the crash is also responsible for the damages. But liability isn’t always clear-cut. If both drivers share some blame, Oklahoma’s comparative negligence rule comes into play—and it can directly affect your ability to recover money for your losses.

This article explains how fault is determined, what Oklahoma law says about shared blame, and what you can do to protect your rights after an accident.

Understanding Oklahoma’s Comparative Negligence Rule

Oklahoma follows a legal principle called modified comparative negligence. This means you can still recover compensation even if you were partly to blame, as long as your fault does not exceed 50 percent. If a court finds that you were more at fault than the other party—51 percent or higher—you won’t be eligible for any damages.

Under Oklahoma’s modified comparative negligence system, you may recover compensation only if your share of fault is 50% or less.Oklahoma Statutes Title 23, Section 13

Let’s take a closer look at how this works in real life. If your total damages are $100,000 and you were found to be 10% responsible for the crash, you could still recover $90,000. But if the court finds that your responsibility was 51%, you recover nothing.

How Fault Is Determined After an Accident

Determining who is at fault isn’t always straightforward. Insurance companies, attorneys, and Sometimes juries look at a wide range of evidence.

This can include:

  • Police reports filed at the scene
  • Photos or videos of vehicle damage, injuries, and road conditions
  • Witness statements
  • Traffic law violations (like running a red light or speeding)
  • Weather and road hazards at the time of the crash

In some cases, the facts clearly point to one driver being responsible. In others, the fault might be shared between multiple people. That’s why it’s essential not to admit blame at the scene or in conversations with insurers.

Fault isn’t automatic—it must be proven using facts. Documentation, statements, and legal representation can significantly affect how fault is assigned.

At-Fault Insurance in Oklahoma: What It Mean

Oklahoma is an at-fault state when it comes to car insurance. That means the driver who caused the accident or their insurance compan is responsible for covering damages like medical bills, vehicle repairs, and lost income.

All drivers in Oklahoma must carry minimum insurance coverage:

Oklahoma requires all drivers to carry liability coverage of at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury. Oklahoma Insurance Department

Minimum Liability Insurance Requirements:

  • $25,000 for injury or death of one person
  • $50,000 total per accident if more than one person is injured
  • $25,000 for property damage

If the other driver doesn’t have insurance or doesn’t have enough to cover your damages, you may be able to use your own uninsured or underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage to pay for your losses

Special Situations: Hit-and-Run and Multi-Vehicle Accidents

In hit-and-run crashes, proving fault becomes more complex, mainly if the other driver can’t be found. Oklahoma law makes it a crime to leave the scene of an accident without exchanging information or providing help.

If you leave the scene of an accident without providing your information, you may be charged under Oklahoma’s hit-and-run law (47 O.S. § 10-102).

If you’re the victim of a hit-and-run, your UM coverage may help cover your damages. In crashes involving more than two vehicles, the fault is often divided among several drivers based on how their actions contributed to the wreck.

Steps to Take After an Accident

To protect your legal rights and improve your chance of recovering compensation, it’s essential to take specific steps right after a crash:

  • Get medical attention right away, even if injuries seem minor
  • Call the police and get an official report
  • Take pictures of the damage, skid marks, signs, and any visible injuries
  • Get contact details of any eyewitnesses
  • Notify your insurance company promptly
  • Don’t say anything that might be taken as an admission of fault.

Fault isn’t always obvious. What you say and what you document can strongly influence how your claim is handled.

When Legal Help Is Important

Some car accidents are easy to resolve. But when injuries are severe, or fault is unclear, speaking to an attorney can make a real difference. Lawyers know what evidence to gather, how to communicate with insurers, and how to argue their case in court if necessary.

At Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, we handle car accident cases on a contingency fee basis. That means there are no legal fees unless we win your case. Clients may still be responsible for other legal costs.

Fault and Compensation: What You Could Recover

Fault PercentageTotal DamagesAmount You Can RecoverEligible for Compensation?
0%$100,000$100,000Yes
10%$100,000$90,000Yes
50%$100,000$50,000Yes
51%$100,000$0No

Frequently Asked Questions

What if both drivers are partially at fault in Oklahoma?

Oklahoma lets you recover damages as long as your share of fault is 50% or less. Your compensation is reduced in proportion to your responsibility.

Can I sue if an uninsured driver hits me?

Yes. If you have uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, your insurance policy may pay for your injuries and damage if the other driver can’t.

What should I do if I’m involved in a hit-and-run in Oklahoma?

Call 911 immediately. Report the crash to the police and your insurer. If the other driver can’t be located, your UM coverage may cover your expenses.

What evidence helps prove liability after a car accident?

Key evidence includes police reports, witness statements, dashcam footage, photos of the scene, and proof of traffic violations or reckless driving.

How long do I have to file a car accident lawsuit in Oklahoma?

You generally have 2 years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit in Oklahoma.

When should I speak to a lawyer after a crash?

It’s best to contact a lawyer if the accident involved serious injuries, the other driver is disputing fault, or your insurer is offering a low settlement.

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Conclusion: Protecting Your Rights After a Car Crash

In Oklahoma, determining fault in a car accident isn’t always black and white. The law allows for shared blame, but it also limits your ability to recover damages if your fault goes over 50%. That’s why gathering evidence and understanding your insurance rights are so important.

If you’re injured in a crash and unsure how liability may affect your claim, you don’t have to face it alone. The team at Graves McLain Injury Lawyers is here to review your case and help you understand your next steps—starting with a free consultation.

When injury victims need a law firm with a reputation for excellence, turn to Graves McLain Injury Lawyers. We are a top-rated personal injury firm determined to be the best. With decades of award-winning representation, our clients recover the compensation they need to put their lives back together.

  • I knew my auto accident wouldn’t be worth much and they knew it too but worked as if it was a million dollar case and kept me informed hope I never need an attorney again but if I do it’ll be graves mclain I brag on them to everyone

    Margie C

  • The staff is great and super friendly. They helped me get the money I deserved. I would definitely recommend them to everyone!

    CiCi H

  • My orthopedic doctor recommended Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, PLLC, to me following the need for revision hip surgery due to a hip from Stryker that was putting poison into my system. The doctor took care of the hip, and Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, PLLC, took care of the legal case. They were very thorough, professional, courteous, and always ready to answer the questions I had throughout the length of the case. In a word, the entire office is fantastic. I’m sure they were tired of my inquiries on the case’s progress, but they did not show it. They were always willing to respond and were very positive. If I ever have a claim in the future, they will be the first group to whom I reach out.

    Robert S.

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