Attorney at Graves McLain Injury Lawyers

Practice Areas: Car Accidents, Medical Malpractice, Vaccine Injuries

Getting into a car accident is stressful. But when the other driver doesn’t have insurance, the situation can become even more frustrating and confusing. Suddenly, you’re dealing with questions about how your medical bills will get paid, who’s responsible for the damage to your car, and whether your insurance will cover any of it.

Unfortunately, this isn’t a rare problem in Oklahoma. Even though state law requires all drivers to carry liability insurance, a significant number don’t. Others may only take the minimum required coverage, which often isn’t enough to cover serious injuries. If a driver in Tulsa struck you without insurance or with inadequate coverage, knowing what steps to take—and how to use your insurance—can help you protect your health, finances, and legal rights.

Understanding Oklahoma’s Insurance Laws

Oklahoma follows a fault-based insurance system. That means the driver who causes the accident is legally responsible for paying damages. Usually, this happens through their liability insurance. But if the driver doesn’t have insurance—or doesn’t have enough to cover your losses—you might have to turn to your policy for help.

Uninsured Motorist (UM) and Underinsured Motorist (UIM) coverage can protect you in these cases. Although insurance companies in Oklahoma are obligated to provide this coverage, you have the option to decline it in writing. If you didn’t sign a waiver, you likely have it.

Oklahoma law requires insurance companies to offer uninsured motorist coverage. Unless you rejected it in writing, it may still apply to your case. (Oklahoma Statute Title 36 §3636)

UM coverage typically helps with medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering—not vehicle damage. You’d need collision coverage to repair or replace your car.

Oklahoma follows a modified comparative negligence system. You may still recover damages as long as you’re less than 51% at fault. (23 O.S. §13)

What to Do Right After the Crash

After any car accident, safety comes first. Check for injuries and call 911. Even if the crash seems minor, getting a police report is essential. It helps document what happened and may prove the other driver was at fault.

Make sure to:

  • Request a copy of the police report later.
  • Take pictures of all vehicles and the scene.
  • Get the names and phone numbers of witnesses.
  • Exchange contact info with the other driver.

If the other driver doesn’t have insurance, the police may issue a citation for violating Oklahoma’s compulsory insurance law.

Roughly 1 in 10 drivers in Oklahoma are uninsured, according to the Insurance Research Council.

Notify Your Insurance Company

Once you’re safe, report the accident to your insurance company. Most insurers require you to notify them within 30 days, so don’t delay. Ask your agent if your policy includes uninsured motorist coverage. Many people don’t realize they have it, and if it does, it may help cover your injuries and those of any passengers.

Be honest and thorough when explaining what happened. Avoid guessing or assigning blame. Stick to the facts.

How UM and UIM Coverage Work

Uninsured Motorist (UM) coverage applies when the at-fault driver has no insurance. Underinsured Motorist (UIM) applies when the other driver has some insurance but not enough to cover your medical bills.

Here’s how the different types of insurance compare:

Coverage Comparison: What Pays for What?

Type of Coverage

What It Covers

When It Applies

Liability Insurance

Injuries & property damage to others

When you’re at fault in an accident

Uninsured Motorist (UM)

Your injuries and those of passengers

Other driver is uninsured or flees the scene

Underinsured Motorist

Medical bills beyond at-fault driver’s limits

At-fault driver has insufficient coverage

Collision Coverage

Your own vehicle damage

Regardless of who is at fault

UM and UIM coverage are essential tools that can protect you financially, especially in serious crashes.

Exceptional Cases: Hit-and-Run and Partial Fault

Hit-and-run crashes are scary—and confusing. If another car hits you and drives away, your uninsured motorist coverage might still apply, as long as there’s proof of contact or a reliable witness who saw what happened.

If you’re partially at fault, you can still recover damages in Oklahoma—as long as you’re not more than 50% responsible. The amount you can collect is reduced based on your percentage of fault.

When to Contact a Tulsa Car Accident Lawyer

Filing a claim through your insurance might sound easy, but it often isn’t. Insurers can deny or delay claims, especially if they think they can avoid paying. A lawyer can help protect your rights and deal with these roadblocks.

An experienced attorney can:

  • Review your policy to help you understand your coverage.
  • Handle back-and-forth with the insurance company.
  • Help prove fault and build your case.
  • Negotiate for the compensation you deserve.

At Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, our team works with uninsured motorist accident victims across Tulsa. We know how the system works and how to hold insurance companies accountable.

Frequently Asked Questions

What if the driver who hit me doesn’t have insurance?

If the at-fault driver has no insurance, you may be able to file a claim under your uninsured motorist (UM) policy if you have one. This covers medical expenses and lost wages.

Does UM coverage apply to hit-and-run accidents?

Yes, in many cases. But you’ll usually need witness statements or proof of vehicle contact for the claim to be valid.

Will UM cover the damage to my car?

No, UM typically only covers bodily injuries. For vehicle repairs, you’d need to file a claim under your collision coverage.

What if I don’t know whether I have UM coverage?

You can contact your insurance provider. In Oklahoma, UM must be offered, and unless you reject it in writing, it may be part of your policy.

Can I sue the uninsured driver?

Yes, but many uninsured drivers don’t have assets, so a lawsuit might not lead to actual compensation. Your attorney can help you decide if it’s worth pursuing.

How long do I have to file a UM claim in Oklahoma?

While policies may vary, most insurance companies require notice within 30 days of the accident. Legal action typically must be taken within 2 years of the incident.

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Conclusion

Getting hit by an uninsured motorist in Tulsa can leave you with big questions and even bigger bills. But if you act fast and know your coverage, you can still recover. Make sure you file a police report, get medical care, and notify your insurer as soon as you can.

If you’re unsure how to handle your claim or feel like your insurance company isn’t playing fair, it may be time to talk to a lawyer. Graves McLain Injury Lawyers helps accident victims across Tulsa understands their rights and recover the compensation they deserve—especially after uninsured motorist crashes.

When injury victims need a law firm with a reputation for excellence, turn to Graves McLain Injury Lawyers. We are a top-rated personal injury firm determined to be the best. With decades of award-winning representation, our clients recover the compensation they need to put their lives back together.

  • I knew my auto accident wouldn’t be worth much and they knew it too but worked as if it was a million dollar case and kept me informed hope I never need an attorney again but if I do it’ll be graves mclain I brag on them to everyone

    Margie C

  • The staff is great and super friendly. They helped me get the money I deserved. I would definitely recommend them to everyone!

    CiCi H

  • My orthopedic doctor recommended Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, PLLC, to me following the need for revision hip surgery due to a hip from Stryker that was putting poison into my system. The doctor took care of the hip, and Graves McLain Injury Lawyers, PLLC, took care of the legal case. They were very thorough, professional, courteous, and always ready to answer the questions I had throughout the length of the case. In a word, the entire office is fantastic. I’m sure they were tired of my inquiries on the case’s progress, but they did not show it. They were always willing to respond and were very positive. If I ever have a claim in the future, they will be the first group to whom I reach out.

    Robert S.

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